By Elvin Herrera
What has really happened to our
present situation with regard to violence in Honduras? What should we do
against one of the biggest problems for our people? These are the questions that
society must ask to change the current violence in Honduras. People feel pain
every single day from crime consequences that result a critical social trouble
almost impossible to solve. Eliminating violence is a difficult issue to
realize in a blink of an eye. Meanwhile, families have to look for good
arrangements in order to save their children and youth from this terrible fever
of violence before seeing them inside a nation terror jail as a nation.
Therefore, general society gets to involve in this situation in a way to find
solutions such as analyzing the factors and the elements that cause this social
annoyance. May push people to evaluate the effect for the country is how
everybody will be aware to reflect and respond to this problem. All these
issues have to be exposed in order to arrive in the promoting of the prevention
as the cure of the violence in Honduras.
Honduras
is inside the international view for one specific reason, its violence. This
country has been named the most dangerous place in the world. Its brutal
condition of social insecurity has positioned ranges of 90.4 homicides per
100,000 people according with University National Violence Observatory. This
state of violence affects the general context for everybody. It involves
different levels of society that preclude a normal development for the country;
as Mercedes Elena Flores and Cristina Urbina says “The main obstacle to
sustainable development in Honduras is violence, which affects almost every
stratum of society, in both urban and rural areas”. Unfortunately, this is the
realty of Honduran people and it seems not to change insomuch as many factors
are opposite to the peace that the country needs for developing optimally of
their society.
Absolutely,
violence in Honduras is by the moment the major concern for the majority of the
population. Youth are particularly the most vulnerable in this situation, both
as victims and perpetrators of violence. Some factors that become youth victims
of violence include family violence, discrimination, drugs, alcohol, inadequate
attention for victims of violence, unemployment, easy access to arms, exposure
to crime and violent groups. However, in order to analyze the causes of the
violence in Honduras, it is important to focus on the most important factor
that is triggering this climate of social fear; it is the lack of education
which as the principal motor to transform a nation. People in Honduras require of
this important element although the system actually offers an education that does
not have quality to respond to many needs that the person has to develop to be
integrated in a human state of good purposes, competences and values. People
without education is easy to be taken by the violence, deal to this situation
Isabel Aguilar Umaña and Jeanne Rikkers (2012) support that “The right of
adolescents and youth to education free of violence, and adequate to the needs
of youth entering the workforce of a modern, global economy, is important to
prevent violence”. These words result not realizable by themselves because education
is something that seems desolated by the government. In the same way, the lack
of education liberates an instable economy; in other words, people who do not
have education is available for acts of crime or vandalism, they do not see
good opportunities in education which allow them easily to find their needs
committing inhuman acts such as thefts, assassinations, kidnappings and other
barbarisms that create a disturbing social environment.
The
worst part of this problem is that people are getting used to accept the
violence as something part of their daily life. The same mass media shows every
day many types of cruel crime without to think that everybody is exposed to
their images. This insensitivity is exactly that our children perceive and cultivate
nowadays in their little minds. Accordingly, the same society is putting the
seed to grow violence in their people. If people never become humanized, the
current state of violence will be destroying the Honduran families as our
present is already doing it. Consequently, it is time to set in motion
strategies to fight against the current violence. People have to see their own
power in the will and the hope aimed to a same desire which is living in a
country of peace and calm for the families who are the bases for constituting a
society consequent to the development as an independent nation.
There
is only way to eradicate the violence in Honduras, it is called prevention.
Therefore, every single citizen should be part of this great approach in order
to feel compromised with the country in realizing actions that solve our
children and youth that are the generation of the future. Prevent violence
implies the creation of opportunities for people. Accordingly, children, youth
and families in general need be integrated in social programs where they can
find chances arise to work, education, health, living conditions, social and
human security, and occupation of free time for youth. In this way is how is
concreted the idea about what is exactly prevention of violence. In order to
achieve this great ideal of peace, it is very important to have the
participation and compromise of all the sectors of society because fighting
against the violence requires a real desire of peace and national unity. The
government and families are the main elements who have a hard responsibility to
transform this panorama of violence. Without their intervention as the
principal motors of the county, it will be difficult to get this term of
prevention They both must be aware about the necessity of incorporating social
values in their people in order to establish a real feeling of humanity where everybody
feel responsible for caring of their country and grow together the permanence
of work, health, success and plenitude accompanied of a climate of peace. Honduras is a great nation and only their
same people can change its situation of violence to direct toward the progress
that every country has to argue in order to make people feel proud of their
national identity and integrity.
Bibliography:
Brennan Dorn, E. (2012). Q & A: Youth Movement to Fight Violence
in Honduras. Usaid Impact. Retrieved from
http://blog.usaid.gov/2012/08/q-a-youth-movement-to-fight-violence-in-honduras/
Esmail, R. (2014). Preventing
youth violence in Central America (PREVENIR). Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ)
GmbH. Retrieved from http://www.giz.de/expertise/downloads/giz2014-en-faltblatt-26-ueberregional.pdf
Flores,
M. E. and Urbina, C. (2012). Honduras: unbearable levels of violence. National reports 120 Social Watch. Retrieved from http://www.socialwatch.org/node/13996
Sánchez and Díaz. (2013). Firearms and Violence in Honduras. Small Arms
Survey Research Notes. Retrieved from http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/fileadmin/docs/H-Research_Notes/SAS-Research-Note-39.pdf
Umaña, I. A. and Rikkers, J. (2012). Nine strategies to prevent youth
violence in Central America. Initiative for peacebuilding. Retrieved
from http://www.interpeace.org/publications/central-american-youth-programme/328-nine-strategies-to-prevent-youth-violence-in-central-america-english/file
Umaña, I.
A. and Rossini, D. (2012).Youth Violence in Central America: Lessons from
Guatemala, El Salvador and Honduras. Geneva
Peacebuilding Platform and Interpeace in Geneva. Retrieved from http://www.gpplatform.ch/sites/default/files/Brief%2004%20-%20Youth%20Violence%20in%20Central%20America%20%282%29.pdf
Zinecker, H. (2008). Violence in a Homeostatic
System – the Case of Honduras. Peace Research Institute Frankfurt. Retrieved from http://www.hsfk.de/downloads/prif83.pdf
Problems of violence are responsibility of the entire society. We have to contribute all together in the looking for solutions to prevent this social monster.
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